moving for relief
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Post by Leah McKellop
Writer and biomechanist, Katy Bowman studies the way we move and has
built her life as a type of living experiment on the subject. Bowman and family live in
a rural area of the country where they are able to get out into nature daily. She is a
huge proponent of living and moving in the ways that our ancestors did. She and
her kids climb trees, squat to pick berries and hike miles a day. Her two young
children did not use any form of baby carries in their early days and are now easily
able to support their own weight. Before hiking for miles was a possibility, her kids
learned to hold on to her, sling free, for entire hikes. By age one she claims they
could easily hang on bars and support their own body weight. Essentially, Bowman
argues that our bodies evolved to support our own weight and constantly be in
motion. If we stay still and use props to support us, like strollers or office chairs, our
bodies aren’t are using their most basic functions and will start to break down or
feel pain.
Of course Bowman’s own life is at one end of the extreme. But, what she
argues may certainly apply to our own lives. The crux of her philosophy is that
posture, alignment and ergonomics are all a modern invention. If we simply spent
as much time moving as our ancestors used to, we wouldn’t feel the aches and pain
that are the result of staying still for extended periods of time. Of course staying still
in an aligned position will give us some relief, but to really be pain free we have to
keep moving.
Each time a Rolfer works on spasmed or tight areas of the body, they are
essentially introducing localized movement to that area. Often the receiver will be
asked to contract and relax specific muscles, as the practitioner slowly works
through adhesions in the connective tissue. These adhesions, or thickening of the
fascia are the result of stillness. As long as your muscles are not moving, their
fascial wrapping will continue thicken. Passive stretching may free some of those
adhesions, but often a more immediately effective way to find mobility is to get the
muscles to activate through movement. Even before sitting down to do a stretching
routine, you often want to “warm up” your muscles. Warming up basically consists
of getting your muscles to fire and moving them through greater range of motion.
That type of movement easily breaks through small fascial adhesions that build up
in times of stillness.
Sometimes this concept is often lost to us when we have a bad “knot” or
spasm. There are a range of reasons why we may be feeling a spasm. That muscle
may be strained from over use, like picking up a heavy object, or the spasm may be
the result of inactivity and even atrophy in very underused areas. For a pulled or
overworked muscle there may be an initial healing period of stillness, marked by
inflammation and healing tissue. But after that initial period, if you protect that
muscle, keeping it still or held, it will become more and more adhered to its
connective tissue surroundings. For both overworked and underworked muscles,
the healing process takes movement.
How can we introduce movement? If the area is tender, the first movements
may be slow and meditated. If you can reach and touch the muscle, do so. Feel that
specific muscle contract and relax under your fingers. Does it drag all the
surrounding muscles with it, or does it have freedom to move independently? If
everything moves, focus your attention. Make your flexing smaller, more specific.
Gradually as that muscle starts to move with smooth control it will break away from
some of the fascia that has it tacked down. As the muscle is more able to shorten
and lengthen, the muscle length may reset, releasing the spasm. If you can simply
get up and take a walk, that muscle will continue to flex and relax, getting stronger
and stronger. As your muscles become freer, your posture will become more
balanced. It won't be because you held yourself still in perfect alignment, but rather
by moving, your muscles and bones have become mobile, your fascia unable to
adhere to itself and your body has been constantly resetting itself to get you to a
point of balance. If life as a sedentary creature has you aching, see if you can just
walk a little more each day and see if that helps.